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AmerikadakiTurk Ogrenciler ve Ogrenci Dernekleri
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FIZIK ve ASTRONOMI
Fizik, evreni tanimlamak icin gerekli en temel prensipleri
inceleyen bilim dalidir. Fizikci kendine "Evren nasil
calisir" sorar ve cevap bulmaya calisir. Fizik, evrenin yapi
taslari atomlari, atomlarin yapi taslari quarklari
inceleyerek bu mikro dunyadan nasil yildizlarin ve
galaksilerin olustugunu arastirir,  madde ve enerjinin
dogasini zaman ve uzay kavramlarini kullanarak
anlamaya calisir. Fizik butun muhendislik ve teknoloji
bilimlerinin temellerini olusturur. Bugun dunyadaki 1600
civarindaki fizik bolumlerinin 675 i Amerika'dadir. Bu
Amerikada Bilime ne kadar onem verildigini gosterir. En
onde gelen Fizik bolumleri,
California Institute of Technology   
Massachusetts Institute of
Technology
Harvard University
Princeton University
Stanford University
University of California–Berkeley  
Fizik Anabilim Dallari
Astrophysics & Astronomy, Experimental Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics,
Theoretical Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Experimental Biophysics,
Theoretical Biophysics, Computational Physics, Experimental Condensed Matter
Physics, Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics, Environmental Modeling & Risk
Analysis, Experimental High Energy Physics, Theoretical High Energy
Physics/String Theory, Experimental High Pressure Physics, History of Physics,
Experimental Low Temperature Physics, Mathematical Physics, Experimental
Mesoscopic, Theoretical Mesoscopic, Nuclear Physics:
Fizik Bolumundeki Dersler
Amerikadaki Fizik Bolumlerinda lisans programinda verilen en onemli
dersler,

Concepts of Physics, How Things Work, Intro to Physics for Engineers,
Introductory Physics, Principles of Physics, Basic Physics Laboratory, Classical
and Modern Physics, General Physics, Fundamentals of Scientific Computing,
Widely Applied Physics, Electronics Laboratory Description Class,

Hem Lisans Hem Yuksek Lisans ogrencilerin alabilecegi dersler

Classical Mechanics, Statistical Physics, Electricity and Magnetism, Quantum
Physics, Theoretical Mechanics, Introduction to General Relativity, Optics,
Fundamentals of Photonics, Introduction to Particle Accelerators Description,
Computational Physics, Introduction to Solid State Physics, Subatomic Physics,
Nanophysics,

Master ve Doktora Programindaki Baslica Dersler

Classical and Modern Physics, Mathematical Methods of Physics, Electricity and
Magnetism, Quantum Theory, Statistical Mechanics, Atomic Physics, Introduction
to Field Theory, Modern Field Theory, Solid State Physics, Elementary Particle
Physics, Nuclear Physics,
Fizikciler Ne Is Yapar?
2004 yili verilerine gore 16000 civarinda fizikci cesitli
islere yerlestirilmistir. Bu sayinin %33, arastirma
kuruluslari ve universitelerde gorev almistir. %25 i
NASA, Department of Energy Laboratuvarlari gibi
Amerikan devletine ait kurum ve kuruluslarinda is
bulabilmistir. Geri kalan fizikciler universitelerin
arastirma pozisyonlari, bilgi ve teknoloji sirketleri,
tip ve ilac ile ilgili firmalar ve elektronik ve bilgisayar uretimi uzerine calisan
sirketlerde kendine yer bulmustur.

Mayis 2004 itibari ile bir fizikcinin ortalama yillik geliri $87,000 dir. Doktorasini
yapmis bir fizikci ilk ise basladiginda ortalama $56,000 kazanmaktadir.
Nobel Fizik Odulu Alan Dunyanin Onde Gelen Fizikcileri
2005 Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch  
2004 David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek      
2003 Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett      
2002 Raymond Davis, Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
2001 Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman   
2000 Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby     
1999 Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman     
1998 Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Stormer, Daniel C. Tsui     
1997 Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips   
1996 David M. Lee. Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson     
1995 Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines     
1994 Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull     
1993 Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor, Jr.     
1992 Georges Charpak     
1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes     
1990 Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor     
1989 Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul     
1988 Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger     
1987 Georg J. Bednorz, Karl Alexander Muller     
1986 Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binning, Heinrich Rohrer     
1985 Klaus Von Klitzing     
1984 Carlo Rubbia, Simon Van Der Meer     
1983 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler     
1982 Kenneth G. Wilson     
1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur L. Schawlow, Kai M.B. Siegbahn     
1980 James W. Cronin, Val Logsdon Fitch     
1979 Sheldon L. Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg     
1978 Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Arno A. Penzias, Robert W. Wilson     
1977 Philip W. Anderson, Sir Nevill Francis Mott, John H. Van Vleck     
1976 Burton Richter, Samuel Ting     
1975 Aage Niels Bohr, Benjamin R. Mottelson, Leo James Rainwater     
1974 Sir Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish     
1973 Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian D. Josephson     
1972 John Bardeen, Leon N. Cooper, Robert J. Schrieffer     
1971 Dennis Gabor     
1970 Hannes Olof Gosta Alfven, Louis Eugene Felix Neel     
1969 Murray Gell-Mann     
1968 Luis W. Alvarez     
1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe     
1966 Alfred Kastler     
1965 Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian S. Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman     
1964 Charles H. Townes, Nikolai G. Basov, Alexander M. Prokhorov     
1963 Eugene P. Wigner, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, Johannes Hans D. Jensen
1962 Lev Davidovich Landau     
1961 Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf L. Moessbauer     
1960 Donald A. Glaser     
1959 Emilio Gino Segre, Owen Chamberlain     
1958 Pavel A. Cherenkov, Ilya M. Frank, Igor Y. Tamm     
1957 Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee     
1956 William Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain     
1955 Willis Eugene Lamb, Polykarp Kusch     
1954 Max Born, Walther Bothe     
1953 Frits Zernike     
1952 Felix Bloch, Edward Mills Purcell     
1951 Sir John D. Cockcroft, Ernest T.S. Walton     
1950 Cecil F. Powell     
1949 Hideki Yukawa     
1948 Lord Patrick M.S. Blackett     
1947 Sir Edward V. Appleton     
1946 Percy W. Bridgman     
1945 Wolfgang Pauli     
1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi     
1943 Otto Stern     
1942 No Award
1941 No Award    
1940 No Award  
1939 Ernest Orlando Lawrence     
1938 Enrico Fermi     
1937 Clinton Joseph Davisson, Sir George Paget Thomson     
1936 Victor Franz Hess, Carl David Anderson     
1935 Sir James Chadwick     
1934 No Award    
1933 Erwin Schrodinger, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac     
1932 Werner Heisenberg     
1931 No Award  
1930 Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman     
1929 Prince Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie     
1928 Sir Owen Willans Richardson     
1927 Arthur Holly Compton, Charles Thomson Rees Wilson     
1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin     
1925 James Franck, Gustav Ludwig Herz     
1924 Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn     
1923 Robert Andrews Millikan     
1922 Niels Henrik David Bohr     
1921 Albert Einstein     
1920 Charles Edouard Guillaume     
1919 Johannes Stark     
1918 Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck     
1917 Charles Glover Barkla     
1916 No Award   
1915 Sir William Henry Bragg, Sir William Lawrence Bragg     
1914 Max Theodor Felix von Laue     
1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes     
1912 Nils Gustaf Dalen     
1911 Wilhelm Carl Werner Otto Fritz Franz Wien     
1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals     
1909 Guglielmo Marconi, Karl Ferdinand Braun     
1908 Gabriel Jonas Lippmann     
1907 Albert Abraham Michelson     
1906 Sir Joseph John Thomson     
1905 Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard     
1904 Lord (John William Strutt) Rayleigh     
1903 Antoine Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie     
1902 Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman     
1901 Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
Fizik ve Astronomi Dergileri